Weimaraners are friendly, courageous, and obedient dogs with a striking appearance—thanks to their unique silver-grey coat—that draws a lot of attention. Highly energetic and affectionate, this breed needs just the right family fit.
Weimaraner Overview
OFFICIAL NAME | Weimaraner |
COMMON NAME | Weimaraner |
PET HEIGHT | 23 to 27 inches |
PET WEIGHT | 55 to 90 pounds |
LIFESPAN | 10 to 13 years |
GOOD WITH | children, dogs, families, seniors |
TEMPERAMENT | aloof, friendly, gentle, outgoing, playful, willful |
INTELLIGENCE | high |
SHEDDING AMOUNT | normal |
EXERCISE NEEDS | high |
ENERGY LEVEL | active |
VOCAL LEVEL | when necessary |
DROOL AMOUNT | high |
BREED GROUP | sporting |
BREED SIZE | large (61-100 lbs.) |
COAT LENGTH | short |
COLORS | blue, gray |
OTHER TRAITS | easy to groom, easy to train, good hiking companion, high prey drive, hot weather tolerant, loves water, strong loyalty tendencies, tendency to chew |
Weimaraners, affectionately known as “Weims,” are easily recognizable by their stunning silvery-gray coats. These dogs typically reach heights of 23–27 inches, showcasing a sturdy and robust physique.
Weimaraners are the epitome of up-close-and-personal companions. They thrive on being close to their humans, yearning for constant contact, whether lazing at home or accompanying you on an adventure.
Dr. Stacy Choczynski Johnson, a veterinary expert for Pumpkin Pet Insurance, explains, “The breed is great with families and may become very attached. Early kennel training and encouraging independence is recommended to help avoid the development of separation anxiety.”
Intelligence is a hallmark of Weimaraners, often referred to as “dogs with a human brain” due to their independent thinking. However, their smarts need direction, making supervision, training, and regular activity essential. Weims aim to please but may have their interpretation of what being a “good dog” entails, so a gentle and consistent approach to commands is crucial.
These dogs never seem to have an off switch, demanding ample activity, playtime, and exercise. Bred for energy and stamina, their loving disposition, low grooming needs, and intelligence make them wonderful pets, provided their active nature is accommodated.
Appearance
Weimaraners boast a captivating appearance, characterized by their muscular build and distinctive, hanging ears. Their smooth and short gray coat varies from mouse-gray to silver-gray and occasionally features white markings on their chest. Dark gray noses and pink insides of their ears and lips complement their striking look. Weimaraner puppies are renowned for their light blue eyes, which may transition to amber or gray-blue as they grow.
Typically, male Weimaraners are larger, weighing between 55–90 pounds, while females stand at about 24 inches in height, with males slightly taller at 25–27 inches.
Temperament
Weimaraners are intelligent, affectionate, and highly active dogs, adoring people and children. Sierra Combs, owner of Nosam Kennels in Kentucky, describes them as “super loving and very friendly.”
Weims are not shy about invading your personal space, eagerly seeking your attention. Quick to greet and known for their standing hugs, they’ll readily join you in bed for the night. These dogs are always eager to be by your side, making them ideal companions.
Weimaraners are vigilant guardians of their family and home. They may be wary of strangers passing by, exhibiting protective barking. Proper socialization and consistent training will shape them into well-behaved dogs comfortable around new people and animals.
Weimaraners can be a handful, and a sense of humor is a valuable asset when dealing with their strong-willed nature. Their intelligence and high-energy levels require constant engagement, whether through walks, runs, hikes, hunting, or agility drills. Embrace their quirky habits, and you’ll have a contented furry friend.
Living Needs
Weimaraners aren’t suited for everyone, but they can be a perfect match for those with an active lifestyle. According to Sierra Combs, a Weimaraner breeder and certified trainer, “They are a versatile hunting dog bred to hunt upland game but are also amazing family pets when paired with the right homes. They need training and exercise because they were bred to hunt. They are not for someone looking for a couch dog. They need an active family home or hunting home.”
Weimaraners are true companion dogs, thriving on human interaction. They dislike being kenneled for extended periods and require regular love and attention to prevent unwanted behavior like digging and barking. Despite their elegant appearance, their sharp wit allows them to escape from enclosures and open doors.
Before adopting a Weimaraner, thorough research is crucial. The breed, often likened to a “perpetual 2-year-old” by the Weimaraner Club of America (WCA), requires patience and a commitment to environmental enrichment.
Johnson advises, “They are active and alert, so they will be looking for frequent stimulation both physically and mentally.”
While Weimaraners adore children, their high energy may make them better suited for families with older kids. They might not be the ideal choice for households with smaller pets, as their prey drive could lead them to chase animals like cats, rabbits, or birds. Additionally, Weimaraners thrive in spacious environments and are not well-suited to apartment living.
Care
When it comes to grooming, Weimaraners are low-maintenance. Their sleek coat can be kept lustrous with a simple wipe-down using a chamois cloth. Although they do shed, weekly brushing helps manage the shedding and minimizes stray hairs around your home.
Grooming isn’t the primary concern, but ensuring Weimaraners get sufficient exercise is essential. They are high-energy dogs that require at least one daily heart-pounding session, as per Johnson. Activities like running or playing in a large fenced yard with a canine companion help burn off their energy.
Hunting is a favorite pastime for Weimaraners, and providing ample exercise prevents undesirable behaviors like chewing, barking, and digging. Boredom can make Weimaraners restless, so keeping them active and praising their efforts leads to a happy pet.
Weimaraners are quick learners and respond well to positive reinforcement training. Consistency and a gentle approach are essential, as they are sensitive dogs.
Health
Weimaraners are prone to certain health issues, with bloat (gastric dilatation-volvulus or GDV) being one of the most common, according to Johnson. GDV is a life-threatening condition where the stomach twists in deep-chested dogs.
To prevent GDV, a prophylactic gastropexy is recommended during spaying or neutering. This procedure secures the stomach to the body wall, preventing twisting.
Other health concerns for Weimaraners include hip dysplasia, hyperuricosuria (leading to painful bladder and kidney stones), von Willebrand’s Disease, eye and thyroid issues, and skin allergies, as reported by the WCA.
Weimaraners may require vet visits for injuries resulting from their active lifestyles, such as hunting-related injuries. Additionally, mites are a concern, and Weimaraners are among the top breeds prone to generalized demodicosis, a condition where mites inhabit hair follicles, causing hair loss.
For Weimaraner puppies, some males might develop panosteitis, a condition similar to “growing pains.” Puppies typically outgrow it, but anti-inflammatory therapy can ease discomfort.
Vaccination is crucial for Weimaraners, with a small percentage of puppies having autoimmune reactions to combination vaccines. The WCA recommends vaccinating puppies at eight and 12 weeks with four core vaccines: Distemper, adenovirus 2, parainfluenza, and parvovirus. Rabies vaccination can be administered at 16 weeks of age.
History
Weimaraners have their origins in Germany, where they were initially bred by nobles at the Weimar court in the late 19th century as hunting dogs for large game, according to the WCA. These dogs are renowned for their speed, tracking abilities, and resilience. Interestingly, their distinctive gray coat is believed to have been an accidental outcome